Friday, January 25, 2013

Skiing the Swiss Alps at Verbier

View from Mont Fort of the 4800m Mont Blanc shrouded in cloud, and of the Mont Fort glacier below.

Our first trip to the Alps was an absolute blast!  We gave it a miss last year, scared we’d get hurt and ruin Ironman training.  Thank goodness that’s all done with, so this past weekend we headed to the Swiss Alps to ski/snowboard Verbier.  The scenery and snow were incredible, and the company not too shabby either!  Our group included my fellow optometrist Marcy and two of her friends Tina and Joy (both physicians – we were prepared for any medical situation!), me and Chris, and Vic, a guy Chris knew from various Air Force soccer teams who just moved to the area. 

In an ironic twist, our flights were delayed both going into and coming out of Geneva because of heavy snow in England.  We eventually arrived in Switzerland , then drove to Verbier and were able to spend a few  hours on the trails before the lifts closed.  Our first impression was WHOA, this is a huge mountain and there’s no one on it!  We checked into our hostel that evening, had a quick shower, and then headed into town for dinner and a couple beers.  Us girls walked back together, were too busy talking to realize we missed our path, and ended up blazing a trail through knee-deep snow and over a fence to get back ‘home’.  Oops J

Sunday we woke up early and literally were on the mountain from the time the lifts open until they closed.  The day started off really foggy and although the forecast called for an entirely cloudy day, the sun appeared around ten and never left.  The lifts to the very top of the Mont Fort (3330 meters) opened and we were able to gaze down at its glacier under bright blue skies before skiing down some pretty technical terrain to a really long off-piste valley where we spent the remainder of the afternoon.    It was AMAAAAAAZING!  
. 

The crew minus Joy - Vic, Chris, me, Tina, and Marcy.

Warning: danger of crevasses, stick to marked paths.  Got it.

Looking out onto the Swiss Alps.

Only a sip was taken, for celebration :)

Gorgeous view from one of the lower trails.
 
On the way up.

Loving the sun!! 
 
The other really fun thing we did on Sunday (and Monday) was take a huge (maybe 10-foot high) jump onto a 15’x12’ Swatch BigAirBag landing thing.  Hard to explain, it looked like this:


We have some videos that I’ll put up soon.  As the resort was almost empty, we never had to wait more than a couple minutes to go.  Basically, you shoot as fast as you can down a big ramp, and in my case scream bloody murder as you’re being thrown in the air, then land on the big cushiony air bag and just slide off.   Each time we got a little braver, going faster and getting higher into the air.  By the fourth or fifth time every one of us said something along the lines of “I totally could've nailed that landing”… not that we ever would’ve tried without that soft bag!

Verbier has a good sized terrain park as well, which we ignored until Monday.  After building up courage with the BigAirBag, Vic was the first to actually attempt (and land) one of the terrain park jumps.  I guess it was about five feet high and had a four or five foot gap to the landing area.  Chris set off next and almost landed his, and then I sucked up my fears and went.  I’m so proud that I landed all three of my attempts, albeit quite ungracefully!  I literally got a headache from all the adrenaline but it was totally worth it. 

Right at the end of Monday the clouds rolled in again and at times the visibility dropped to just a couple feet.  Instead of tempting fate we packed it up a little early and headed out.  It was a short but exhausting  trip, and although I would’ve killed to be there another couple weeks I’m thankful we were able at least to experience the Swiss Alps.  I think next year we’ll plan to be there at least a week, so let me know if you want to come!


Monday, clouds rolling in.  Me, Vic, and Chris looking out over the mountain.

Visibility worsening.

Hello, cloud.  Goodbye, awesome Verbier.

Wednesday, January 16, 2013

Marrakesh and the Sahara

(Chris took this as he was walking.) Guide Mo leading me and Loana on our camels.
 
We saw this view a million times over: the snow-crusted High Atlas mountains behind a stretch of date palms.
 
I sold Chris on a trip to Morocco by painting him a mental image of Marrakesh’s colorful central market full of street performers (one of his all-time favorite things in life) and moonlit hikes through the Sahara desert.  Looking back, I’m not sure what made me want to go other than vague memories of childhood Discovery Channel specials.  December isn’t really the ideal time to travel around Morocco but after dealing with shite English weather for the past many months we couldn’t resist a 70-degree break!
In the end, we spent five days in Morocco; a couple days in Marrakesh split by a 3-day drive across the country to the Erg Chebbi sand dunes of the Sahara desert.   We’re glad we went but it certainly wasn’t a  relaxing holiday.  I’d say we are seasoned travelers, but that didn’t prepare us for the overwhelming sensory overload of Marrakesh.  Everything was calm enough at the airport (we accidentally had enough cash on hand for the unexpected tourist visa) and then the bus to get from the airport to the Medina (Old City) was easy, but from there things unraveled quickly.  Our first major error was the suitcase (pink, with wheels) we had packed in addition to our normal two little backpacks.   In defense, a 5-day trip with temperatures ranging from 25 to 80 degrees requires a few items of clothing.  That said, next time I’d rather sweat or freeze than try to roll a suitcase through those crowded, cobbled streets again.  People saw the bags and flocked to us to aggressively offer ‘advice’ or ‘great deals’ or ‘directions’.   Honestly, Chris couldn’t even hold the map to find our riad (typical Moroccan hotel with a central courtyard) because of all the ‘help’.  I’m proud of him for not punching anyone.  It’s really hard to explain how stressful the whole thing was.  Wandering around a little lost doesn’t bother either of us, but the constant intrusions were really wearing.   After twenty incredibly tense minutes, we finally gave in to a stalker who ‘accidentally ran into us again’ to show us to the riad in exchange for a tip.  He led us through a maze of alleyways from the chaotic central souk (market) to the address of the hotel.  We rang the bell and the sweet French woman who answered ushered us through the thick wooden door and into a beautiful central courtyard. 
Early morning in Jamaa el Fin souq (the only time we were comfortable taking the camera out - usually there were hoardes of people!)
 
A picture of our room (2nd story) looking down on riad's central courtyard.

The joy of staying in a riad is the instant escape from the city's sensory overload.  It smelled lovely inside, soft music was playing, and the owner of the hotel carried Pink Suitcase up the flight of stairs to our adorable room.  WHEW.  She scolded us for not calling to have her pick us up in the medina (we had declined her offer, sure we could find the place ourselves.)  Then she showed us to the rooftop terrace and brought us each a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice and a much-needed map of the town center.  I’m proud to say we resisted the temptation to stay tucked away there for the remainder of our trip!   After a few minutes of quieting our ‘market rage’ (travel books have tips on how to manage this quite real thing), we ventured back out for dinner.

Overall, we really enjoyed Morocco’s food.  We ate a lot of heavily seasoned chicken, beef, and lamb in tajines (meat and veggie stews cooked in a traditional earthenware pot) or over piles of couscous.  The French certainly left their influence (or was it the other way around?)  on the coffee, bread, and croissants of Morocco.  In fact, the coffee was everything we’ve ever hoped for: the best of Italian quality in American portions!  The food was always complemented by fresh herbs and incredible bread.  Overall, the food culture was amazing.  Old men sold mint, cilantro, and thyme in huge quantities on the side of the road.   Live chickens were for sale as were slabs of meat on hooks in front of stores.  People or donkeys pulled flat carts piled with perfectly ripe avocados, massive pomegranates, and small sweet oranges.  Even the tiniest of shops had fresh bread for sale next to the till.

Unpacking herbs and veg from a truck to a little market stand.

First lunch - lamb tagine and chicken couscous with an avacado/orange juice blended drink which was as rich and delicious as a milkshake.

Steak, anyone?
 

After a quick street food dinner, we explored more of the area.  Marrakesh’s medina was built in the 10-1100's and is a World Heritage site.  It’s a collection of narrow, winding streets full of food, ceramics, clothing, and leather vendors surrounding an open central market square called Jemaa el Fna that’s full of acrobats, henna artists, musicians, dancers, people with trained monkeys, snake charmers, etc.  Navigating through it was less stressful the second time around.  Having no bags helped, of course, as did a full tummy and a little better idea of the layout of the narrow streets.  Also, you kind of build a tolerance to the harassment by vendors and young men trying to ‘help’ by showing you to their ‘uncle’s ‘rug shop…  Is this making Morocco seem unappealing?  Did I mention the amazing coffee and bread?   I can smell it in my mind.  I’m drooling on the keyboard.  Anyway, we had our fill of the chaos in a couple hours and headed straight back to the riad for a really relaxing rest of the evening consisting of cards, wine, and pj’s. 
The next morning, after a delicious breakfast of homemade yogurt and a pomegranate/kiwi/strawberry fruit salad, we loaded Pink Suitcase into the back of a Jeep and met our driver named Khalil. We were in that Jeep a LOT for the next three days - we covered about 900 miles.  The main goal was to cross over the High Atlas Mountains that traverse the middle of the country and spend a night in the Sahara at the Erg Chebbi sand dunes.  Along the way we stopped at some (mostly underwhelming, if I’m going to be honest) places to take photos and have a break from the Jeep. 
The snow-capped High Atlas Mountains are visible from just about everywhere in Marrakesh.  The first part of the journey involved driving east out of the city, ooo’ing and ahh’ing over constantly changing scenery and then zigzagging our way up the High Atlas Mountains to the 2260m-high Tizi N’tichka pass. The scenery was absolutely beautiful this first part of the drive, and we were especially intrigued to see so many olive groves covered in snow.  We stopped for a couple photos and some coffee and then continued through the pass and down the other side of the mountains.
 
The Berber mountain towns blend in!

4-seasons in one drive - it got chilly at the top of the Atlas Mountains!


On the other side of the Atlas mountains.

Our driver was friendly enough but generally not very chatty about things such as Moroccan history.  The two things he’d get talking about were food and his three-year old daughter, so we spent a lot of time on those two subjects!  Interestingly, he had once driven Jerry Bruckheimer around for an entire week as he was filming Prince of Persia.  To his credit, after we complained about a really expensive ($12/each) sucky first lunch at a tourist restaurant the rest of our meals were taken at markets for about $2/each.  We’d each get a mini flat loaf of Amazing Bread (cue salivation) and then find something to stuff into it (egg, smoked fish, tuna or whatever), then get a bag of olives, a bag of roasted nuts of some sort, and always an armful of tangerines for dessert.  Once he got us some roasted pine seeds that had a strange chalky texture but were tasty.  Why do I always find myself talking about food?
Right, so the next stop was a quick one at Ouazazate, aka the “Hollywood of Africa” because of the movie studios based there.  Worth a pee break.   From there we went to the Taourirt Kasbah, the purpose of which was never discussed.  Kasbahs in general are garrisons, or forts, and I think were typically built by the French in their efforts to control the areas.   Afterwards we went through the Skoura palm groves, saw how Argan oil is produced, and passed through Kelaa M’gouna (City of Roses.)  The last bit of the drive that day was also really scenic as we went through Dades valley into the Todra gorge.  We hiked around a bit in the 300m-deep gorge on our own, much to the dismay of our driver, and then headed to the hotel for dinner and great night sleep.
 
Take me to the casbah.
 
Skoura

Dades Gorge - you can actually see 2 climbers if you look close enough.
 
Cool geology near Dades.
 

Khalil told us all about marrying his first cousin (surprising) and how I need to eat kiwi when pregnant to make the baby smart.  He was seriously adamant about this, and made me repeat it many times!  According to Khalil, most Arabs live in cities and Berbers in the mountains.   You could always tell who was of Berber descent because of their distinctive pointed-hood tunic.  Khalil said most Moroccans were generally happy.  “Watch this”, he said as he honked the car horn and waved to a guy riding a donkey along the side of the road.  The old man gave a toothy smile and raised his arm in greeting.  “You see, we’re a happy people, especially in the mountains.  Only when you move to the city is there stress.  The kids here don’t even know they’re poor.”  Although it’s said to be a secular state, Morocco didn't feel like it!  Especially as we got farther away from the city, women were really conservatively dressed in all black, oftentimes with only one eye showing.
The next day was frustrating.  We were obviously ahead of schedule but instead of just getting to the desert early, our driver stuck to a 40mph pace (on the way back we were doing at least 70 on the same road.)  I really wish we had driven it ourselves! 
 
Camel spotting!

A nomad with his camel herd.

Kids playing football everywhere!
 
Bikes, bikes, bikes everywhere!!  At times it seemed that whole towns were walking or riding bikes or donkeys or motorcycles.

In any case, by the time we got to the edge of the desert, all three of us were ready to be out of the car.  We had some mint tea and waited for our camels to be saddled. Our driver got a break from us and we were introduced to a very stern-looking (although colorfully garbed) Berber guide named Mohammad.  Chris admitted to being nervous as we set off into the desert, the two of us atop camels and our turbaned guide leading on foot.  We’ve ridden a camel once before, but only for about 20 minutes.  This time was over an hour, and by the end Chris was voicing concern that children may not be in our near future. 

The dunes seem to start out of nowhere and quickly become mountainous.  They look a little orange in full day but as soon as it starts setting the dunes take on a really strong orange hue.  It was an amazing sight, especially backed by the bright blue sky. 
Cool textures in the sand.

 
Dunes are amazing.

Shadows of Chris, me, and Guide Mo.
 
I asked our guide if the plateau in the distance was Morocco and he said no, it was Algeria and did I want to go there tonight?  When I said “no, thanks!” he asked why, and I responded by saying “because Morocco is better.”  I was just trying to be funny, but you can see where this is going….  “Well, I’m Algerian”.  Crap, “Oh! I’m sorry!”  Chris is glaring at me by this point… I’ve basically just pissed off the guy leading just the two of us in to the Sahara, where we’re going to be spending the night in a Berber camp.  A few minutes later we passed a small encampment and another turbaned man joined our guide, not acknowledging us at all.  Our guide turned around and said “this is my friend, he’s also from Algeria.”   Hmm.  The joy Chris had of getting off his camel was tempered a little by anxiety and he half jokingly said “We may have to sleep in shifts tonight.”  There was something a little disconcerting about being so alone.  We were shown our comfy sleeping room and then joined the two guides for a mint tea before venturing out for a sunset hike. The pictures don't do this justice AT ALL.


The Sahara at sunset.
 
 
Sunset over the dune.


A few minutes after we returned from our hike a Spanish couple was led in by a third guide.  Chris calmed down a bit knowing we weren’t the only ones out there!  It had been a long day and I laughed out loud when Chris said he could go for a cold beer.  “Good luck babe, you realize we’re in the Sahara with Muslim Berbers?  Your only hope is the Spaniards.”  We sat around and chatted (in Spanish, as the Spaniards spoke no English and the guides spoke fluent…everything) for a while until dinner was served.  The Spanish woman, Loana, ducked out of the mess tent and returned with, and I joke not, five cans of beer.  Chris’ face was priceless.  Dinner was fantastic, and then we sat and ate pomegranates and oranges for dessert and talked into the night. 

This was my favorite part of the trip, but the experience was nothing at all like I expected.  The world is just smaller now.  Even though our guides were Berber nomads, wore turbans, and spent most of their lives in the desert, they still had cell phones and facebook pages!  There was one spot in the mess tent that got sketchy cell service, so all three of the guides’ phones were placed in a cup on that spot so they’d get texts and emails.  Guide Mo and Chris even showed each other their favorite YouTube videos.   
 
Guide Mo on the left, Paco, and other two guides.

Dinner and, against the odds, a beer.

Chris and Guide Mo laughing at YouTube.

After a while, Paco left for a minute and returned with two bottles of Coke and a bottle wrapped in newspaper.   Chris’ face, again, priceless as a bottle of Scotch was unwrapped.  Leave it to the Spanish to bring a party!  After a few hours, Guide Mo started smiling and joking, and by the end of the night we had to laugh at how nervous we’d been.  I said sorry about the Algeria thing again and he started laughing.  “I’m born and raised in Morocco.  That was a joke!”  Wow, he got me good.  We had a great few hours chatting in the mess tent and then went outside to stare at the stars.  The sky was incredible, I’ve never seen so many stars and don’t know how to describe it other than the Milky Way literally looked like a corridor of light across the sky.  We saw half a dozen shooting stars in the 20-or so  minutes we were out there  before retreating to our tents to stay warm.  It was quite cold overnight – about 25 degrees – so we used all five of the heavy wool blankets and snuggled in close.  

The next morning we ate some breakfast and then headed back out of the desert.  For the sake of future children, Chris walked back.  The early morning light was gorgeous on the dunes.  The journey back was calm other than a few minute scare when the camel behind me tried to bolt (he was being bitten by the camel behind him!)  Not to worry, Guide Mo got it sorted before things got out of hand. 
How to keep your camel from wandering off at night.

Our camp was at the base of this huge dune.

Our tent.
 
Khalil and the Jeep were ready to start the looooong drive back to Marrakesh.  We arrived, exhausted, at about 8:00 that night.  Mentally we were more prepared for Marrakesh the second time around.  We bought a late street food dinner (surprisingly, neither of us got sick despite all the adventurous eating) and then crashed at our riad which was by far the worst hotel experience we've had to date.  Long story short, we think something died in the bathroom pipes but it was too late to find an alternative so we had to deal with it!  I’ve never ever in my many years traveling spent such a miserable night.  That said, we made it and were served an incredible breakfast (huge mugs of decadent coffee, pancakes, eggs, fresh fruit, chocolate croissants) that tempered the experience.  We were energized enough to really go out and explore the Medina again and were really thankful for a great last day in Marrakesh.  We’re not sure why, but people weren’t harassing us at all.  Maybe we just looked as though we knew what we were doing and where we were going?  In any case, we bought a few small souvenirs: some spice holders, a tajine pot, and some lamp sconces made from camel skin.  We never quite built up the confidence to shop for a rug but don’t have any regrets, either! 
 
Buying a tajine pot from an old man with really bad cataracts.


Snake charmers in the central square.
 
Such an interesting mix of modern and traditional.

I guess I’d say, in a nutshell, Marrakesh was overwhelming and the overall trip was a bit underwhelming because of how many hours we spent in a car.  We were so happy to pick Bailey up from the kennel (first time we’ve had to do that) and be home as our little family! 

Saturday, December 1, 2012

Turkey on Thanksgiving Part 2: Grand Istanbul

 
Hagia Sophia
 
Turkey is the first country we’ve visited that spans two continents: 3% of the country is in Europe, while 97% is in Asia.  Cappadocia is solidly in the Asian 97% (called Anatolia) whereas the massive city of Istanbul straddles the two continents, making it a meshing point of cultures and ideas historically and presently.   We were struck by the uniqueness of Istanbul.  Firstly, it’s an incredibly old city.  It was first known as Byzantium in the 600 BC, then as Constantinople in 330 AD, and most recently as Istanbul in 1930. It’s situated in such a strategic place that it was the capital of four empires in its lengthy history: the Byzantine, Roman, Latin, and finally Ottoman Empire that only ended in 1922 with the conclusion of the First World War.  Secondly, even though Turkey is 99% Muslim it is a uniquely secular state and isn’t run by Sharia, or Islamic law.  I think because of this, Turkey had a much less conservative feel… some women wore headscarves but almost none were in burkas.  The cars were big, most people wore jeans, and stores had a Western feel.  Lastly, we were incredibly impressed by all the new infrastructure:  bridges, roads, and apartment complexes seemed all to have just been built.   

 
Our hotel was in Sultanahmet, the ‘old town’ peninsula of Istanbul on the Europe side.  Most of the city's tourist sites were within walking distance, including the Aya or Hagia Sophia, which is where we headed right after checking in to our gorgeous hotel. 
The Hagia Sophia was built in 532 AD and was used as a church for A THOUSAND YEARS until Constantinople was taken over by Sultan Mehmed who turned it into a mosque in 1432.  It was used as a mosque from then until 1932 (a 500-year stint) when Ataturk, the first president of the Republic of Turkey, turned it into a museum.  It’s incredible to think of this magnificent building as being so old… how did they build such a masterpiece without today’s materials and techniques?
Walking inside, it was obvious the building had been both a church and a mosque.  There were frescoes and gold tile mosaics of Biblical scenes above an off-centered mihrab (the niche in a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca, to which Muslims much face when they’re praying.) We had never seen anything like it!
Look at that huge, seemingly unsupported dome.

Virgin and Child next to Arabic script, both above the off-center mihrab.

It's truly magnificent, isn't it?  The people look so tiny down there. Hard to believe it was built in the 500's!

One of the gold-tiled mosaics.
 
We stopped for a quick snack of roasted chestnuts before heading to the Grand Bazaar.  Istanbul has the healthiest street food we’ve ever seen:  roasted chestnuts, corn, and pumpkin seeds along with a great variety of dried fruits, and fresh grilled fish sandwiches.  Is this where the whole foods craze originated? There certainly weren’t many overweight people…

A different and delicious take on street food.
 
One of hundreds of corridors in the Grand Bazaar.

Anyway, we ate our snack and wandered to the Great Bazaar, the largest and one of the oldest souks (markets) in the world.  Surely anyone could find something to buy in one of its 3000 shops!  You could get anything including spices, tea sets, rugs, inlaid chess sets, ceramics, fine jewelry, etc.  There was even a MAC cosmetics and Godiva store in there!
Just before walking into the Bazaar we stopped in a nice store and saw a gorgeous hand-painted vase we both really liked.  We weren’t going to buy it then, as it was our first stop, but did ask the price which was 180 Lira.  Saying “maybe later”, we continued into the bazaar. We glanced at things here and there and finally saw a similar vase we also like.  The price tag on the bottom said 700 Lira!  Thus begins the story of the “accidentally brilliant bartering”.  The shop owner was in full-pressure mode so I agreed to let him line up the three similar vases so we could compare them.  After a few minutes I said “Thanks, but no.” and he said “No, name your price.”  Chris was just honest: “We saw a better one for 180."  We walked towards the door.  “Well, 170, then.  I’m going to lose money.”  Me, “Sorry, we don’t like it as much as that one.” and kept walking.  Guy, “150.  Final offer.”  We then really started walking out the door and along the covered alley of the bazaar, apologizing that we weren’t more interested.  The guy literally shouted to us as we were half a block away.  “130, one time offer!”   (We kept walking.)   I can’t imagine paying the full 700, knowing he would’ve sold it for 130!  Finding our way back to the first store wasn’t easy, but we made it and bought the vase we loved for 140.  I’m so pleased with it!   Merry early Christmas to us J

That evening we watched hundreds of men and boys fishing off the Galata Bridge that connects Old Town across the Golden Horn to the other part of European Istanbul.  The guys were pulling up 4-inch fish with 10-foot poles, which were then either grilled and served right there on a piece of bread with onion and lettuce or sold to the fish market at the end of the bridge.  The lower level of the same bridge is also open and lined with touristy seafood restaurants.  We braved a walk along it and were accosted by the doorman of every restaurant along the way. We know the language, though, and I don’t mean Turkish.  You don’t ever, I repeat, ever say “no” to any sort of spiel like “Sir, Madam, please look at this menu, great fish tonight, please, come in.”  You just can’t, because “no” somehow means “I’m playing hard to get and am on the verge of this decision. Please convince me in as best a way you know how and harass me until I realize I do in fact want to spend money here.”  You can also never say “I just ate”, even if you have just eaten, because it somehow translates into the above statement.  You have to say “maybe”.  “Maybe later” or “maybe tomorrow” or “maybe I’ll come back in two minutes” lets them save face and like magic, they smile and walk away.  We discovered this in Egypt and it worked in Turkey as well, so we’re sticking with it! 
Galata Bridge.  On the top level are the fishermen, on the lower level are all the restaurants.

Past the fisherman we could see the Bosporus Bridge connecting Europe and Asia.  It was lit with LED lights that changed colors in cool light show at the top of the hour. 
We walked from there back to the green space surrounding the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque.  The stretch just out the Blue Mosque’s front gate is called the Hippodrome, which the Byzantines used for chariot racing and other such raucous activities since about 300 AD. Now it’s just a nice quiet square with a few monuments, including one from Ancient Egypt erected in the square in year 390.
Our last day in Istanbul was finally sunny!  We walked to the Galata Bridge at sunrise, just as the fisherman were starting to cast lines, then made our way back to the hotel for breakfast. 

New Mosque just after sunrise.

Fish market at the end of Galata bridge.

From there we went to the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, or Blue Mosque as its more widely known because of the tens of thousands of blue tiles lining the inside walls. It was completed in 1616, one thousand years after the Hagia Sophia. It’s still an active place of worship, so protocol had to be followed to enter. We removed shoes, I covered my hair with a scarf, and we walked in to the amazingly bright and colorful central worshiping area. Photos don’t even do it justice but here’s a go at it:

Looking up from the entrace.

In the courtyard of the Blue Mosque.

Gorgeous interior of the Blue Mosque.
 
This doesn't even do it justice.
 
Such a vast space.

Prayer rug.

Next we walked a few hundred meters to the Basilica Cistern, one of many underground reservoirs lying beneath Istanbul.    It was built during the 600’s and still looks sturdy despite weathering many earthquakes!  It can hold 100,000 tons of water… pretty impressive, right?  There were pathways above the water (now only a few feet deep) to explore the columns and vast space.

Basilica Cistern.  See the carp?

We decided against going into the Topkapi Palace and instead made our way to the Spice Market.  Remember how good we were at haggling over the vase?  Well I’m not sure what happened but we apparently turned Western, polite, and into suckers!  Looking back makes me realize what fools we were to pay full price (shame on us) for the teas and spices we purchased.  The extra $10 spent bothers me way less than knowing we failed miserably at the game.

Spice shop.
 
Spice stall.  We skipped the Natural Turkish Viagra and went instead for some tea!

Baklava

We decided against going into the Topkapi Palace and instead made our way to the Spice Market.  Remember how good we were at haggling over the vase?  Well I’m not sure what happened but we apparently turned Western, polite, and into suckers!  Looking back makes me realize what fools we were to pay full price (shame on us) for a few of the teas and spices we purchased.  The extra $10 spent bothers me way less than knowing we failed miserably at the game.

Bosporus Bridge connecting Europe and Asia.

Love this picture with the Bosporus Bridge and minarets in the skyline.


Awesome skyline!